Quality of Life

The Quality of Life Index (QoLI) database is a block group and higher level database that combines many different sources to show where the best places are to live and do business. The database consists of a main index derived from five sub-indexes: economic, health, community, leisure and physical environment. These sub-indexes are based upon specific variables within each category.

The indexes are presented in two separate forms, the first as a 0-1000 score, and the second as a standard 100 based index. 

At the block group level, each specific variable is ordered and ranked for all block groups and given a value from zero to 1,000. The sub-indexes are averages of these ranks weighted by the importance of the specific variables. The main index is the weighted average of the sub-indexes as follows:

  • Economic: 30%
  • Health: 15%
  • Community: 21%
  • Leisure: 21%
  • Physical Environment: 13%

At higher geography levels, the specific variable ranks, the sub-indexes and the main QoLI are all weighted averages based on the populations of the contained block groups (or partially contained block groups).

In the index version, the scores at each geographic level are balanced to a weighted index of 100 nationwide. 

Quality of Life is separated into the following subcategories:

Economic
  • Unemployment Subscore
  • Unemployment Relative Change Subscore
  • Median Household Income Subscore
  • Income Relative Change Subscore
  • Cost of Living Subscore
  • Property Tax Rate Subscore
  • Sales Tax Rate Subscore
  • State Income Tax Rate Subscore
  • Industrial Diversity Subscore
  • Employment Stability Subscore
  • Employment Opportunity Subscore
  • Private Income Source Subscore
  • Affluence Subscore
Health
  • Obesity Rate Subscore
  • Diabetes Rate Subscore
  • Cardiac Issues Subscore
  • Cancer Rate Subscore
  • Life Expectancy Subscore
  • Despression Subscore
  • Asthma Subscore
  • General Health Subscore
  • Hospital Access Subscore
  • Doctor Access Subscore
Community
  • Married Couple Family Subscore
  • Family Stability Subscore
  • Personal Crime Subscore
  • Property Crime Subscore
  • School Quality Subscore
  • Community College Access Subscore
  • University Access Subscore
Leisure
  • Walkability Subscore
  • Cultural Activity Access Subscore
  • Leisure Activity Access Subscore
  • Retail Shopping Access Subscore
  • Restaurant Access Subscore
Physical Environment
  • Quake Risk Subscore
  • Weather Risk Subscore
  • Climate Suitability Subscore
  • Air Quality Subscore
  • Population Density Subscore  

Methodology and Data Sources

AGS uses a wide range of data sources in constructing its estimates and projections, please refer to the full methodology link below for details.

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